Did you know that weight loss/ improving health is always in
the top 5 New Year's Resolution every year for most people? While this is a
wonderful thing that people want to improve their health, there is also a
downside. Companies and people see this as an opportunity to financially
profit. As a result, more gimmicks and FAD diets hit the market with the
promise of miracle weight loss with very little effort. My goal is to help you
separate fact from FAD so that you hopefully won't fall into their trap. I am
not saying that all nutrition FADs are 100% bad. They all have to be used in
the right way and are not for everyone. I want you to be informed about the
advantages and disadvantages of the FADs so that you can make the right
decision as to whether or not it is a trend for you to follow.
One
nutrition trend that has taken off in the past year is "juicing". In
general, "juicing" is when you leach the juice out of vegetables and
fruit and throw away the rest. The theory behind this trend and the main
advantage to it is that "juicing" will increase the average Americans
intake of vegetables and fruit. This is especially true if you are someone who
avoids vegetables and fruit like the plague. Increasing the intake of
vegetables and fruit is definitely an
advantage. There are multiple research studies/clinical evidence that show that
increasing the intake of vegetables and fruit can help prevent/treat many
health problems because of the added vitamins, minerals, fiber, and
anti-oxidants.
However,
there is very little research/clinical evidence of the same health benefits
coming from only consuming the juice or concentrated powders of vegetables and
fruit. In fact, there is research that shows that consuming fruit juice will
increase blood sugar substantially and can lead to weight gain, high
cholesterol and type II diabetes. As a result, it is better to only juice
vegetables and not fruit. If you are going to juice fruit to help improve the
overall taste of the juice, try to keep it at a ratio of 5 vegetables to 1
fruit. The best vegetables to use are the following:
Artichokes
|
Carrots
|
Okra
|
Artichoke Hearts
|
Celery
|
Onions
|
Asparagus
|
Cauliflower
|
Pea Pods
|
Green beans
|
Cucumber
|
Peppers (all)
|
Bean Sprouts
|
Eggplant
|
Salad greens
|
Beets
|
Green Onions/Scallions
|
Sauerkraut
|
Broccoli
|
Kohlrabi
|
Spinach
|
Brussels Sprouts
|
Leeks
|
Summer Squash
|
Cabbage
|
Mushrooms
|
Tomatoes (all)
|
Bamboo Sprouts
|
Chayote
|
Jicama
|
Rutabaga
|
Watercress
|
Greens (all)
|
Tomato/Veggie Juice
|
Zucchini
|
Radishes
|
Turnips
|
Kale
|
Bok Choy
|
Water Chestnuts
|
Daikon
|
Another
fact to consider before you start "juicing", is the potential interactions
that it can have with your medications. Heart and blood clotting medications
like Coumadin interact with nutrients like Vitamin K, which comes from green
leafy vegetables. As a result, it is best to talk to your physician and
research your drug and food interactions before you start "juicing".
"Juicing"
can also leave you deficient in fat soluble vitamins, such as Vitamin D,
Vitamin E, as well as other vitamins like Vitamin B. All of these vitamins are
very important to overall health and well-being. Being deficient in any of the
above vitamins can actually lead to other health issues. "Juicing" also removes a majority
of one of the biggest health benefits you get from vegetables and fruit, the
fiber. This is especially true if you remove all of the pulp from the juice.
This is why it is always better to eat the fruit than to drink its juice. As a result, "juicing" could
actually lead to weight gain if no other modifications are made to the calorie
intake of the diet or calorie burn from the exercise regimen.
The
"juicing" only diets or "juicing" fasts are the most
dangerous of all because they lack protein, fiber and essential vitamins. While
they might cause short term weight loss because of the low calories, they could
lead to depletion of muscle mass and severe fatigue. If you are going to follow
a juice only diet or fast, limit the amount of time you follow it to less than
24 hrs and add low fat or preferably fat free milk or yogurt to increase the
protein intake. I also highly recommend talking to your health care provider
before you start,
Last
but not least, fresh fruit juice can grow harmful bacteria at a faster rate
than commercialized juice. As a result, ONLY make enough for you to drink right
after you make it. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends "only
pasteurized juice for infants and children to protect against pathogens such as
E. Coli, Salmonella, and Cryptosporidium organisms". It would probably be
best that you are over the age of 18 before you add "juicing" into
your diet.
To sum
it up, there are things to consider before you buy a juicer and add
"juicing' vegetables and fruit into your diet. There are more disadvantages to
"juicing" if not done properly or in excess. Always talk to your
healthcare providers before starting a juice only diet or fast. Remember to talk to them about your
medications and the food interactions that could occur. If you have any questions please feel free to
email me at dietnista@gmail.com or post them on Facebook or Twitter.
Until next week,
XOXO The Dietnista
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